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  • Oppositions

    Madrid, February 9, 2009-according to data from the Master-D group leader training company opened in Spain, the percentage of locals interested in courses to prepare for oppositions with the company has increased 12 percent in the last year. Of these, 60% are women and 40% of men, and of the total, 31% have university studies, mostly aged between 25 and 30 years. We believe that this increase is mainly due to the economic situation being experienced by the country since the population seeks more than ever security in employment and labour comfort says Raul Gonzalez Tristan, responsible for the teaching team of the company. In fact, a high percentage of people who are interested in courses, or are preparing exams with us in La Rioja not currently works. Oppositions in Madrid have experienced an increase in demand of 17% in the last year.

    Most requested preparations in 2008 and whose demand is expected to continue to grow this year are courses of State security forces and bodies: highlights national police, firefighters and Local (10%), Assistant administrative (8%), renewable energy (8%) and technician in early childhood education (5%) As regards other professional courses (electricity/electronics, crafts, computer etc.) demand was 18%, 9% more than in the rest of the country. 82% Of the applicants were men compared with 18% of women. With respect to nationality 43% of students are Spanish compared to 57% of immigrants. All 83% do not have a job. For 2009 it all depends on how the economic situation evolves, but if the economy and unemployment figures continue as before, we expect around 20% more requests for information to prepare opposition than in previous years, concludes Raul Gonzalez.

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  • The Information

    If we attend to the distinction that made Schacter (1987) implicit or explicit memory – subjects with amnesia does not possess Yes of explicit memory and implicit memory problems. Implicit memory is which is involved in any memory task, requiring no aware of any previous event souvenir. On the other hand, explicit memory requires the memory conscious knowledge learned in a previous experience (equivalent to the episodic). In reference to encoding and retrieval processes, subjects with amnesic problems will present problems depending on which of these processes may be altered. Studies on localization of functions indicate that recovery problems usually appear with lesions of the right frontal and parietal lobes also present in people suffering from Parkinson’s and Huntington-disease, while encoding problems appear with lesion of the left front, which will prevent that they remember facts of his current life. It is usually given in cases of dementia of Alzheimer’s or Korsakoff’s syndrome. Coding alterations generated difficulties both recovery and recognition tasks since the information could not be stored. For more specific information, check out Comedian. Alterations in the recovery allow good execution in recognition tasks but not in the free memory.

    Finally, and considering the temporality, permanent or temporary, there are different types: Amn. Temporary, a. post-traumatic, after a State of lack of awareness, the subject shows severe problems of memory, disorientation and confusion. After a period of time, it will be retrieved; Electroconvulsive therapy, after the application of this therapy produces a period of amnesia that will vary depending on the how has administered the treatment; Transient A.Global, due to situations of stress or emotional strong, as a result of a sudden depression of the activity in the hippocampus. It can affect the anterograde – as usual – or the retrograde; A. Psicogena, of psychological origin the less common – being the most usual States of vanishing and cases of multiple personality. AMN. Permanent, Korsakoff syndrome, usually in alcoholic individuals and occurs due to the malnutrition of alcoholism, which produces deficits of thiamine, cause of the syndrome itself.

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